Wetenschap en kunst

Wetenschap

Nature.com

https://www.nature.com






sci.news

https://www.sci.news

Giant Tyrannosaur Fossil Found in New Mexico

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A large tyrannosaurid dinosaur may have stalked the floodplains of what is now New Mexico nearly 74 million years ago, according to a team of paleontologists from the University of Bath, Montana State University and the New Mexico Museum of Natural History and Science.

The post Giant Tyrannosaur Fossil Found in New Mexico appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

https://www.sci.news/paleontology/hunter-wash-tyrannosaur-14772.html



Homo erectus May Have Co-Existed with Denisovans in East Asia

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Scientists have extracted and analyzed proteins from the tooth enamel of six Homo erectus individuals who lived in China roughly 400,000 years ago, offering an unprecedented glimpse into the genetic makeup of one of humanity’s most successful and far-ranging ancestors.

The post Homo erectus May Have Co-Existed with Denisovans in East Asia appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

https://www.sci.news/othersciences/anthropology/homo-erectus-denisovans-east-asia-14770.html


Galaxy Cluster Abell 2029 Had Violent Past, Chandra Reveals

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Deep X-ray observations of Abell 2029 -- sometimes described as the most relaxed galaxy cluster in the Universe -- uncovered evidence of an ancient cosmic collision, including a gigantic spiral of superheated gas stretching 2 million light-years across.

The post Galaxy Cluster Abell 2029 Had Violent Past, Chandra Reveals appeared first on Sci.News: Breaking Science News.

https://www.sci.news/astronomy/chandra-galaxy-cluster-abell-2029-14769.html



Science.org

https://www.science.org






The Lancet

http://www.thelancet.com

[Editorial] Psychedelics: after the renaissance

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20 years ago, The Lancet published an Editorial on reviving research into psychedelics for mental health conditions, observing that “the blanket ban on psychedelic drugs enforced in many countries continues to hinder safe and controlled investigation, in a medical environment, of their potential benefits”. The Lancet of 2006 could not have foreseen that one day a president of the USA would sign an executive order aiming to “dramatically accelerate access to new medical research and treatments based on psychedelic drugs”.

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(26)00969-4/fulltext?rss=yes


[Comment] Emerging β-lactam and β-lactamase inhibitor strategies for complicated urinary tract infections

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Complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs) and acute pyelonephritis remain major causes of hospitalisation worldwide and contribute substantially to antibiotic consumption and health-care costs.1 The increasing prevalence of antibiotic resistance among Gram-negative bacterial pathogens, particularly extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacterales and carbapenem-resistant bacteria has made effective treatment increasingly challenging.2

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(26)00703-8/fulltext?rss=yes


[Comment] Vaccine impact in Gavi-supported countries: balancing evidence with policy needs

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Vaccines remain one of the most impactful and cost-effective public health interventions. Decades of evidence from randomised controlled trials and epidemiological studies have shown the impact of vaccines on population health following the introduction and scale-up of immunisation programmes.1 As the incidence of previously debilitating vaccine-preventable childhood diseases diminishes due to vaccination efforts, the perceived importance of immunisation could become less evident to the public. Amid rising vaccine hesitancy and the spread of misinformation, it is increasingly important to continue demonstrating the tangible impact of vaccines globally.

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(26)00935-9/fulltext?rss=yes


[Comment] End of transplantation's reign in mantle cell lymphoma

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Autologous stem-cell transplantation (ASCT) has remained central to the care of younger patients with mantle cell lymphoma since the publication of the first European Mantle Cell Lymphoma Network trial in 2005.1 Its role is now firmly challenged in The Lancet by results of the TRIANGLE study from Martin Dreyling and colleagues.2

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(26)00556-8/fulltext?rss=yes


[Comment] Offline: Hantavirus—surprise, complacency, and peril

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Memories resurface. An unfamiliar virus. Deaths. A stricken cruise ship. Quarantines. Hastily arranged WHO press briefings. Scientists interviewed on radio and television about what is known—and, more importantly, not known—about disease transmission. WHO has assessed the public health risk as low. But for the families of the three passengers on the MV Hondius who died, together with those with either confirmed or suspected hantavirus infection, the news of an outbreak of a mysterious virus will be frightening.

https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(26)00963-3/fulltext?rss=yes


Newscientist.com

https://www.newscientist.com






Phys.org

https://phys.org

Roadmap charts three paths to room-temperature quantum materials for cooler computing

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Imagine a laptop that never gets hot, a phone that holds its charge for days, or a computer memory chip designed to permanently retain data, even when the power goes out. This is the possibility sitting inside a remarkable family of materials that a team of researchers from the University of Ottawa and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has spent years trying to understand, and they just published a comprehensive roadmap of the field to date in the journal Newton.

https://phys.org/news/2026-05-roadmap-paths-room-temperature-quantum.html




eROSITA discovers a 'changing-look' Seyfert galaxy

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Astronomers have tracked a dramatic "changing-look" active galactic nucleus (AGN) whose central supermassive black hole appeared to switch off and then rapidly reignite. The galaxy, HE 1237−2252, dimmed in X-rays by a factor of 17 within just 18 months before recovering again. The paper outlining its analysis was uploaded to the arXiv preprint server on May 8.

https://phys.org/news/2026-05-erosita-seyfert-galaxy.html


Surrounded by stardust: Antarctic ice cores confirm Earth is accumulating iron-60 from local interstellar cloud

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Our solar system is currently passing through the Local Interstellar Cloud, a region of highly diluted gas and dust between the stars. On its path, Earth continuously accumulates iron-60, a rare radioactive isotope of iron produced in stellar explosions. This has now been confirmed by an international research team led by the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf (HZDR) through the analysis of Antarctic ice tens of thousands of years old. From the steady but time-varying influx, the researchers conclude that the radioactive isotope has been stored within the cloud since a long-past stellar explosion. The results have been published in the journal Physical Review Letters.

https://phys.org/news/2026-05-stardust-antarctic-ice-cores-earth.html


Sciencenews.org

https://www.sciencenews.org






Geesteswetenschappen

Aeon.co

https://aeon.co






Artnews.com

https://www.artnews.com






Neural.it

http://neural.it/






theguardian.com/education/humanities

https://www.theguardian.com/education/humanities

Tim Winton among 100 high-profile Australians calling for university fees that don’t ‘punish’ arts students

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Open letter urges Labor to reverse JRG scheme, introduced by Coalition in 2021, as cost of humanities degrees reaches more than $50,000

Tim Winton knows what it’s like to be the first in a family to go to university – “what a breakthrough that is, the kind of opportunities it provides”.

It was at the Western Australian Institute of Technology, studying arts, that he wrote his first novel, An Open Swimmer, launching a four-decade writing career.

Continue reading...

https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2025/jul/28/open-letter-to-australian-government-university-fees-jrg-scheme


Large language models that power AI should be publicly owned | Letter

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The future of public knowledge rests on building open-access LLMs driven by ethics rather than profit, writes Prof Dr Matteo Valleriani

Large language models (LLMs) have rapidly entered the landscape of historical research. Their capacity to process, annotate and generate texts is transforming scholarly workflows. Yet historians are uniquely positioned to ask a deeper question – who owns the tools that shape our understanding of the past?

Most powerful LLMs today are developed by private companies. While their investments are significant, their goals – focused on profit, platform growth or intellectual property control – rarely align with the values of historical scholarship: transparency, reproducibility, accessibility and cultural diversity.

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https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/may/26/large-language-models-that-power-ai-should-be-publicly-owned


Humanities teaching will have to adapt to AI | Letter

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Jim Endersby recalls how maths teachers responded to the arrival of cheap pocket calculators in the 1970s and likens it to current fears of AI use by university students

I agree with Prof Andrew Moran and Dr Ben Wilkinson (Letters, 2 March) that cheap and easy‐to‐use AI tools create problems for universities, but the reactions of many academics to these new developments remind me of the way some people responded to the arrival of cheap pocket calculators in the 1970s.

Reports of the imminent death of maths teaching in schools proved exaggerated. Maths teachers had to adapt, not least to teach students the longstanding rule “garbage in, garbage out”; if students had no idea of the fundamental principles and ideas behind maths, they would not realise their answer was meaningless. Today’s humanities teachers are going to have to adapt in similar ways.

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https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2025/mar/04/humanities-teaching-will-have-to-adapt-to-ai


The deep cultural cost of British university job cuts | Letters

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Arts and humanities are being hit hardest by cuts in higher education, write Prof Thea Pitman and Prof Emma Cayley, and Dr Ronan McLaverty-Head and another letter writer comment on cuts at Cardiff and another Russell Group university

In response to the shocking news predicting up to 10,000 imminent job losses across the UK higher education sector (Quarter of leading UK universities cutting staff due to budget shortfalls, 1 February), we write to flag up a fact that the article largely misses: the degree to which arts and humanities subjects are bearing the brunt of these cuts.

While the article singles out the loss of nursing courses at Cardiff University and the closure of chemistry courses across the country, it mentions the humanities just once in passing. Last week it was ancient history, modern languages, music, religion and theology at Cardiff University. Not so long ago, it was subjects including English, history, music and theatre at Goldsmiths, and art history, music, philosophy and religious studies at the University of Kent, to name just two. And with each passing week more arts and humanities courses and departments are cut.

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https://www.theguardian.com/education/2025/feb/05/the-deep-cultural-cost-of-british-university-job-cuts


The Guardian view on humanities in universities: closing English Literature courses signals a crisis

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With degrees disappearing and reading rates plummeting, the arts face a critical moment in education and culture

The announcement that Canterbury Christ Church University in Kent is to stop offering English literature degrees has set several hares running, most of them in the wrong direction. The university said in effect that hardly anyone wanted to study English literature at degree level any more and the course was therefore no longer viable. If you can’t do EngLit in the city of Chaucer and Marlowe, where can you do it?

Canterbury’s tale is a familiar one. EngLit is in wholesale retreat at A level, with numbers down from 83,000 in 2013 to 54,000 in 2023, and there has been a decline at university, too, over the past decade, though statistics are disputed because the subject gets studied at degree level in many guises, including creative writing and linguistics. Overall, humanities subjects seem to be losing their appeal, with only 38% of students taking a course in 2021/22, down from nearly 60% between 2003/4 and 2015/16.

Continue reading...

https://www.theguardian.com/education/2024/dec/05/the-guardian-view-on-humanities-in-universities-closing-english-literature-courses-signals-a-crisis